Norwood and Thornton Heath: New Boundaries 2018 Calculation

Norwood and Thornton Heath: Overview

Projection: LAB seat

Implied MP at 2017:Steve Reed  (LAB)
County/Area:Croydon (London)
Electorate:85,343
Turnout:69.5%

PartyImplied 2017 VotesImplied 2017 Share
LAB43,01272.5%
CON12,14120.5%
LIB2,2393.8%
Green1,0891.8%
UKIP6721.1%
OTH1680.3%
LAB Majority30,87152.0%

See overview of other seats in London.



Introduction

This page shows the detail of the calculations performed to estimate the general election result for 2017 had the new boundaries for Norwood and Thornton Heath been in force at that time. The basic idea of the calculation is to look at the district council wards which make up the new seat, and estimate how they voted in 2017. This estimate is based on the recent local election results in those wards, with adjustments made to allow for different turnouts and different voting patterns for local and general elections.

In many cases, wards are divided between several old constituencies or between new constituencies. So the same ward may be shown more than once, but the electorate shown will reflect that ward sub-section.

Election results from a recent local election are given. This is usually the local election closest to 2015 from the period 2012-2015. For multiple-member wards, the votes shown are the sum of the votes cast for all candidates of each party. A negative number indicates candidate(s) elected unopposed.

Calculation method

There are two problems with using the raw (actual) local election results to imply general election results ward-by-ward. Firstly, turnout can be different between local and general elections, which means that the total number of local votes cast does not equal the number of votes cast in each old seat at the general election. To correct for this, we adjust the local votes to match the general election turnout. Each ward's result is scaled, whilst keeping constant the percentage support for each party, so that the total turnout adds up to the old seat's general election turnout. All wards in the old seat are assumed to have the same percentage turnout.

Secondly, even though we now have the correct number of votes in the old seat, the party totals will not match the general election result. Some parties do better at the local election than the general election, and others do vice versa. We call these strong and weak parties respectively. The next step is to transfer votes from strong parties to weak parties. This is done by taking votes proportionally away from strong parties and putting them in a transfer pool. For instance if a party got 12,500 local votes, but only 10,000 general election votes, it will lose 20% over all the wards. These votes in each ward will be put in the ward's transfer pool and allocated to the weak parties. Weak parties will get votes transferred to them in proportion to the votes they need over the old seat. For instance, if two weak parties need 4,000 and 1,000 votes respectively, the first party will get 80% of each ward's transfer pool and the second party will get 20% of each ward's transfer pool. The transfer of votes between parties is done using the Electoral Calculus Transition Model.

More details of the calculation formulas are available.

Norwood and Thornton Heath: Map

Boundary Lines courtesy of Ordnance Survey OpenData © Crown copyright 2015, Map © OpenStreetMap contributors

List of old seats forming part of Norwood and Thornton Heath

The old seat(s) needed are:

Old seat: Croydon Central

The table shows the transfer-adjusted results for each ward in the old seat of Croydon Central, as well as showing which new seat each ward is in.

Old seat: Croydon CentralTransfer-adjusted Results
DistrictWardElectorate
2017
New SeatCON
Votes
LAB
Votes
LIB
Votes
UKIP
Votes
Green
Votes
NAT
Votes
MIN
Votes
OTH
Votes
Total
Votes
CroydonAddiscombe10,130Croydon South East3,3854,56227313611000168,482
CroydonAshburton10,117Croydon South East3,2663,7221171447300197,341
CroydonFairfield10,688Croydon South West3,9313,7972651029500128,202
CroydonFieldway6,787Croydon South East1,6953,777271105800575,724
CroydonHeathfield9,497Croydon South East3,6332,5671161246600526,558
CroydonNew Addington6,923Croydon South East1,9323,238291115200545,416
CroydonShirley10,317Croydon South East3,7862,9901011396600217,103
CroydonWoodside10,112Norwood and Thornton Heath2,5925,21915417310600158,259
 Total74,571 24,22029,8721,0821,0396260024657,085

The full details of these calculations are given on the Croydon Central seat details page. Click on "Show workings".

Old seat: Croydon North

The table shows the transfer-adjusted results for each ward in the old seat of Croydon North, as well as showing which new seat each ward is in.

Old seat: Croydon NorthTransfer-adjusted Results
DistrictWardElectorate
2017
New SeatCON
Votes
LAB
Votes
LIB
Votes
UKIP
Votes
Green
Votes
NAT
Votes
MIN
Votes
OTH
Votes
Total
Votes
CroydonBensham Manor9,553Norwood and Thornton Heath1,3495,3961399111100187,104
CroydonBroad Green10,859Mitcham and Norbury1,3436,4571479311600268,182
CroydonNorbury9,766Mitcham and Norbury1,9164,9091597611500267,201
CroydonSelhurst10,293Norwood and Thornton Heath1,3906,02520810013100287,882
CroydonSouth Norwood10,268Norwood and Thornton Heath1,5415,09535510814100227,262
CroydonThornton Heath9,557Norwood and Thornton Heath1,2215,51122411012600267,218
CroydonUpper Norwood10,068Norwood and Thornton Heath1,6124,9203019013300167,072
CroydonWest Thornton10,159Mitcham and Norbury1,4765,900123841090077,699
 Total80,523 11,84844,2131,6567529820016959,620

The full details of these calculations are given on the Croydon North seat details page. Click on "Show workings".

Old seat: Dulwich and West Norwood

The table shows the transfer-adjusted results for each ward in the old seat of Dulwich and West Norwood, as well as showing which new seat each ward is in.

Old seat: Dulwich and West NorwoodTransfer-adjusted Results
DistrictWardElectorate
2017
New SeatCON
Votes
LAB
Votes
LIB
Votes
UKIP
Votes
Green
Votes
NAT
Votes
MIN
Votes
OTH
Votes
Total
Votes
LambethColdharbour10,101Brixton and Vauxhall8626,794421019700818,355
LambethGipsy Hill9,064Norwood and Thornton Heath1,1595,311372016300137,018
LambethHerne Hill9,975Streatham and Brixton Hill1,1135,724580022200557,694
LambethKnight's Hill8,629Norwood and Thornton Heath1,2775,535486017800307,506
LambethThurlow Park8,776Streatham and Brixton Hill1,7194,518495017600136,921
SouthwarkCollege8,312Dulwich and Sydenham1,7123,781375014000106,018
SouthwarkEast Dulwich9,127Dulwich and Sydenham1,0164,0251,023017600126,252
SouthwarkVillage8,592Dulwich and Sydenham2,0823,40872401560096,379
 Total72,576 10,94039,0964,47601,4080022356,143

The full details of these calculations are given on the Dulwich and West Norwood seat details page. Click on "Show workings".

New seat: Norwood and Thornton Heath

The new seat of Norwood and Thornton Heath is made up of the following wards, with the transfer-adjusted votes shown.

New seat: Norwood and Thornton Heath
DistrictWardElectorate
2017
Old Seat CON
Votes
LAB
Votes
LIB
Votes
UKIP
Votes
Green
Votes
NAT
Votes
MIN
Votes
OTH
Votes
Total
Votes
CroydonBensham Manor10,420Croydon North1,3495,3961399111100187,104
CroydonSelhurst11,564Croydon North1,3906,02520810013100287,882
CroydonSouth Norwood10,652Croydon North1,5415,09535510814100227,262
CroydonThornton Heath10,589Croydon North1,2215,51122411012600267,218
CroydonUpper Norwood10,373Croydon North1,6124,9203019013300167,072
CroydonWoodside11,578Croydon Central2,5925,21915417310600158,259
LambethGipsy Hill9,745Dulwich and West Norwood1,1595,311372016300137,018
LambethKnight's Hill10,422Dulwich and West Norwood1,2775,535486017800307,506
 Total85,343 12,14143,0122,2396721,0890016859,321

And these are the implied results for 2017 for the new seat of Norwood and Thornton Heath. Please note that the wards used are those of 2015 in order to be consistent with those used by the Boundary Commissions.


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